THE FRONT HEADLOCK SYSTEM
From JOHN DANAHER
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Video Techniques
The *North South Choke is a powerful submission technique in Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu (BJJ) and mixed martial arts (MMA) that utilizes shoulder and chest pressure to cut off an opponent’s airflow and blood circulation. This choke is applied from the north-south position, where the attacker’s body is perpendicular to the opponent’s torso. By positioning the arms around the opponent’s neck and applying pressure with the shoulder and chest, the submission becomes extremely difficult to escape. The North South Choke is frequently used in gi and no-gi BJJ, as well as UFC fights, due to its effectiveness against high-level grapplers. In this section, you’ll find a detailed breakdown of setups, variations, and instructional videos to help you refine your technique.
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From GORDON RYAN
Learn Gordon Ryan's front-headlock system with chinstrap and chest-lock controls, go-behinds, and modern choking finishes.
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The North South Choke is a blood and air choke that applies pressure to the carotid arteries and restricts breathing by compressing the opponent’s neck against the attacker’s shoulder and chest. Unlike traditional gi chokes that rely on gripping the collar, this submission works equally well in no-gi and MMA settings.
This submission works by:
Transitioning from side control is one of the easiest ways to set up the choke.
If an arm triangle attempt fails, the north-south choke is a strong follow-up submission.
The Kimura trap can be used to transition into a north-south choke.
This choke is favored by **MMA fighters and high-level grapplers** for several reasons:
The North South Choke has been used successfully in UFC fights and elite BJJ competitions:
The North South Choke is a submission that uses shoulder and chest pressure to cut off the opponent’s air and blood supply, forcing a tap-out.
Yes, the North South Choke is legal at all belt levels in IBJJF and ADCC competition rules.
Grapplers like Marcelo Garcia, Jeff Monson, and Josh Barnett have used the North South Choke successfully in BJJ and MMA.
Common defences include framing against the opponent’s shoulders, creating space with hip escapes, and rolling to turtle position.
Yes, it has been used in the UFC and other MMA promotions due to its effectiveness in no-gi grappling situations.